Nicotine Poisoning: A Guide to Recognize, Treat, and Prevent

Nicotine Poisoning: What it is and Why it Matters

Nicotine is a highly addictive chemical found in tobacco products. When ingested or absorbed through the skin, it can cause a range of adverse effects, including:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Seizures
- Respiratory depression
- Heart attack
- Stroke

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nicotine poisoning is responsible for an estimated 1,200 emergency department visits in the United States each year.

Benefits of Understanding Nicotine Poisoning

Recognizing and treating nicotine poisoning promptly is crucial to prevent serious health complications or even death. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options can empower individuals to take appropriate action in case of an emergency.

How to Identify and Treat Nicotine Poisoning

Symptoms of Nicotine Poisoning

• Nausea and vomiting
• Seizures
• Respiratory depression
• Rapid heart rate
• Heart attack
• Stroke

Treatment for Nicotine Poisoning

• Call 911 immediately.
• If possible, remove the source of nicotine exposure.
• Administer activated charcoal to absorb nicotine from the stomach.
• Provide supportive care, such as oxygen and fluids.
• Monitor the person's vital signs and administer medications to stabilize them if necessary.

Stories of Nicotine Poisoning

Story 1

A 2-year-old child ingested an electronic cigarette liquid containing nicotine. The child experienced nausea, vomiting, and seizures. The child was taken to the emergency department and treated with activated charcoal and supportive care. The child recovered fully.

Story 2

A teenager vaped a high-nicotine e-cigarette and experienced a rapid heart rate, palpitations, and chest pain. The teenager was taken to the emergency department and treated with beta-blockers. The teenager recovered fully.

Call to Action

Understanding nicotine poisoning is essential for preventing and treating this potentially life-threatening condition. If you or someone you know experiences symptoms of nicotine poisoning, call 911 immediately. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking prompt medical attention, you can help save a life.