Bantureethi Kolu: A Timeless Tradition for Celebrating Navratri

Bantureethi Kolu, a traditional festival celebrated during Navratri, is a vibrant and auspicious occasion that holds deep cultural and religious significance in Tamil Nadu. The word 'Bantureethi' refers to 'doll steps' or 'steps of dolls,' which forms the centerpiece of the festival.

Origins and Legends

The origins of Bantureethi Kolu can be traced back to the Ramayana, where it is believed that Queen Sita arranged a display of dolls to keep herself company during Lord Rama's absence in exile. Another legend attributes the tradition to Draupadi, the wife of the Pandavas, who displayed dolls during her exile to symbolize her strength and resilience.

Setting Up the Kolu

Traditionally, Bantureethi Kolu is set up for nine days, starting on the first day of Navratri. The display typically features a staircase-like structure made of wooden steps, ranging from one to nine. Each step is adorned with a variety of dolls, toys, and objects that represent different aspects of life and culture.

Significance of the Dolls

The dolls used in Bantureethi Kolu come in a wide array of forms and sizes. They represent a diverse range of characters, including gods and goddesses, mythological figures, historical personalities, and everyday people. Each doll has a specific symbolic meaning and reflects the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu.

Traditional Toys and Objects

In addition to dolls, Bantureethi Kolu also features a variety of traditional toys and objects. These include:

• Musical instruments such as drums, violins, and cymbals, which represent the joy and celebration associated with Navratri.
• Household items like kitchen utensils, furniture, and clothing, which symbolize the domestic life and responsibilities of women.
• Religious artifacts like lamps, prayer books, and idol replicas, which invoke divine blessings and protection.

Importance for Women

Bantureethi Kolu holds particular significance for women. It is an occasion for them to showcase their creativity, artistry, and cultural knowledge. Women of all ages participate in setting up and decorating the Kolu, sharing stories and traditions with younger generations.

Nine Nights of Worship

During the nine nights of Navratri, the Bantureethi Kolu is visited by relatives, friends, and neighbors. They admire the display, offer prayers to the deities, and engage in religious rituals. Each night is dedicated to a specific goddess, and offerings of food and flowers are made accordingly.

Humorous Anecdotes

Bantureethi Kolu also provides an opportunity for humor and light-hearted moments. Visitors often share funny stories and anecdotes related to the dolls and toys on display. These stories add a touch of laughter and entertainment to the festival.

Conclusion

Bantureethi Kolu is a cherished tradition that celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu. It is a time for women to come together, honor the divine feminine, and pass on their traditions to future generations. As the nine nights of Navratri draw to a close, the dolls are carefully packed away, ready to be brought out again next year to continue this timeless tradition.

Bantureethi Kolu Lyrics in Tamil

Here are the lyrics of the popular Bantureethi Kolu song in Tamil:

பந்துரீதி கொலு வச்சு
பத்தாயிரம் ஜன்னல் வச்சு
எல்லா தேவியையும் அழைச்சு
பொம்மைகள் வச்சு
கதைகள் சொல்றேன்