Varanasi City Railway Station: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Varanasi City Railway Station, also known as Varanasi Junction (code: BSB), is a major railway station serving the holy city of Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, India. Situated on the banks of the River Ganges, the station is a hub for both domestic and international rail travel, connecting Varanasi to major cities across the country and beyond.

Key Facts and Figures

• Established: 1862
• Location: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
• Railway Zone: North Eastern Railway (NER)
• Platforms: 11
• Tracks: 25
• Annual passenger traffic: Over 50 million
• Daily trains: Over 300
• International destinations: Nepal, Bangladesh

Infrastructure and Facilities

Varanasi City Railway Station is a modern and well-equipped facility, offering a wide range of amenities to passengers. These include:

• Booking counters: 36 computerised booking counters
• Waiting halls: For different classes of passengers
• Retiring rooms: For overnight stays
• Cloakroom: For storing luggage
• Restaurants and food stalls: Featuring local and international cuisine
• Medical assistance: Provided by the Indian Red Cross Society
• Tourist information: Assisted by the Uttar Pradesh Tourism Department
• Free Wi-Fi: Throughout the station

Connectivity

Varanasi City Railway Station is well-connected to other modes of transport, making it easy to reach the station and travel onwards to different destinations.

• Road: The station is located on the Varanasi-Mirzapur Highway and has ample parking space for cars and buses.
• Air: The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) is located approximately 26 kilometers from the station, with regular bus and taxi services connecting the two.
• Boat: Boat services are available from the station to different ghats along the River Ganges.

Train Services

Varanasi City Railway Station is served by a wide range of train services, including:

• Intercity Express: Trains connecting Varanasi to major cities across India, such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai.
• Shatabdi Express: High-speed trains offering premium travel experience and amenities.
• Duronto Express: Overnight trains designed for long-distance travel.
• Rajdhani Express: Luxury trains connecting Varanasi to New Delhi.
• International trains: Trains connecting Varanasi to Kathmandu, Nepal, and Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Why Varanasi City Railway Station Matters

Varanasi City Railway Station plays a crucial role in the connectivity and economic development of Varanasi.

• Pilgrimage Hub: Varanasi is one of the holiest cities in India, attracting millions of Hindu pilgrims every year. The railway station serves as a vital gateway for pilgrims from all over the country.
• Tourism: The station also serves as a starting point for tourists visiting Varanasi and exploring its rich cultural and historical heritage.
• Business and Commerce: Varanasi is a major commercial center, and the railway station facilitates the movement of goods and people.
• Employment: The railway station employs a significant number of people, both directly and indirectly.

Benefits of Using Varanasi City Railway Station

There are numerous benefits to using Varanasi City Railway Station.

• Convenience: The station is conveniently located near the city center and major attractions.
• Connectivity: The station offers excellent connectivity to both national and international destinations.
• Accessibility: The station is easily accessible by road, air, and boat.
• Amenities: The station provides a wide range of amenities and services to enhance passenger comfort.

Stories and Lessons Learned

• The Lost Train Pilgrim: A pilgrim from a remote village missed his train from Varanasi to Haridwar. Desperate and lost, he approached a station official for help. The official went above and beyond to locate the pilgrim's train and ensure he boarded it in time.
• Lesson: The importance of timely assistance and compassionate service.
• The Foreign Traveler's Dilemma: A foreign traveler arrived at Varanasi station with limited knowledge of Hindi and Indian customs. A kind-hearted local passenger offered to guide the traveler through the station and help him purchase a ticket.
• Lesson: The kindness and hospitality of strangers.
• The Power of Teamwork: During a severe storm, the railway staff at Varanasi station worked tirelessly to ensure the safety and comfort of passengers. They coordinated efforts to reschedule trains and provide shelter to stranded passengers.
• Lesson: The value of teamwork and dedication in challenging situations.

How to Reach Varanasi City Railway Station

By Road:

• Take National Highway 2, also known as the Grand Trunk Road, to reach Varanasi City Railway Station from nearby cities.
• Local buses and taxis are also available from major cities in Uttar Pradesh and other states.

By Air:

• Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) is the nearest airport to Varanasi City Railway Station.
• Take a bus or taxi from the airport to the station, which takes approximately 30-45 minutes.

By Boat:

• Ferries and motorboats operate from various ghats along the River Ganges to Varanasi City Railway Station.
• This scenic route allows you to experience the beauty of the holy river while traveling to the station.

Step-by-Step Guide to Traveling from Varanasi City Railway Station

Before Departure:

1. Book your train tickets in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid last-minute surprises.
2. Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before your train's scheduled departure for check-in and security screening.
3. Keep your ID card or passport handy for verification purposes.

At the Station:

1. Locate the departure platform for your train.
2. Board the train and find a comfortable seat.
3. Stow your luggage in the overhead racks or under your seat.
4. Relax and enjoy the journey.

Upon Arrival:

1. Gather your belongings and exit the train at the destination station.
2. Check the station maps or ask station officials for directions to your onward destination.
3. Utilize the various transportation options available, such as taxis, buses, or rental cars.

FAQs

Q: What is the station code for Varanasi City Railway Station?
A: The station code is BSB.

Q: How many platforms does Varanasi City Railway Station have?
A: 11 platforms.

Q: Can I get food and beverages at the station?
A: Yes, there are several restaurants and food stalls offering a variety of cuisines.

Q: Is there Wi-Fi at the station?
A: Yes, free Wi-Fi is available throughout the station.

Q: Can I book train tickets at the station?
A: Yes, there are 36 computerised booking counters available for ticket booking.

Q: Is there a cloakroom at the station?
A: Yes, a cloakroom is available for storing luggage.

Q: How do I get to the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport from the station?
A: You can take a bus or taxi from the station to the airport, which takes approximately 30-45 minutes.

Useful Tables

| Table 1: Top 5 Destinations from Varanasi City Railway Station |
|---|---|
| Destination | Number of Trains |
| Delhi | 25 |
| Mumbai | 15 |
| Kolkata | 12 |
| Chennai | 10 |
| Patna | 8 |

| Table 2: Train Classes Available at Varanasi City Railway Station |
|---|---|
| Class | Amenities |
| First Class AC (1A) | Full-length reclining seats, TV, meals |
| Second Class AC (2A) | Berths with AC, bedding, meals |
| Third Class AC (3A) | Berths with AC, bedding |
| Sleeper Class (SL) | Berths without AC, bedding |
| General Compartment (GEN) | Non-reserved seating |

| Table 3: Station Services with Contact Information |
|---|---|
| Service | Contact Information |
| Booking Counters | 0542-2410142 |
| Retiring Rooms | 0542-2410134 |
| Cloakroom | 0542-2410135 |
| Tourist Information | 0542-2410143 |
| Medical Assistance | 0542-2410136 |