The Idaho Flag: A Symbol of the Gem State's Rich History and Natural Beauty

The Idaho flag is a vibrant and meaningful symbol of the Gem State, embodying its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and unwavering spirit. This iconic banner stands as a testament to Idaho's identity, fostering a deep sense of pride and connection among its people.

History of the Idaho Flag

The Idaho flag was officially adopted on March 11, 1957, by the Idaho State Legislature. It was designed by Emma Edwards Green, a school teacher from Cottonwood, Idaho. Green's design was selected from over 100 entries submitted to a statewide contest.

Transition: Initially, the flag featured a blue field with a white seal in the center. However, in 1991, the legislature modified the flag by adding a gold fringe around the edge.

Symbolism of the Idaho Flag

Transition: Each element of the Idaho flag carries a profound significance, reflecting Idaho's unique character and heritage.

Colors

• Blue Field: The deep blue background represents Idaho's vast and majestic skies.
• Gold Fringe: The gold fringe symbolizes Idaho's rich mining history, particularly its gold mines.

Seal

Transition: The circular seal in the center of the flag showcases several important symbols:

• American Eagle: The eagle symbolizes the United States, of which Idaho is a proud member.
• Scallop Shell: The scallop shell represents Idaho's abundant mining industry, as many of the state's early settlers were miners.
• Boise River and Mountains: The Boise River and snow-capped mountains in the background represent Idaho's stunning natural beauty.
• White Pine Tree: The white pine tree stands for Idaho's extensive forests and lumber industry.

Meaningful Motto

Transition: Inscribed within the seal is Idaho's official motto:

• "Esto Perpetua" (Latin for "It is forever"): This motto expresses the people of Idaho's hope that their state will endure and thrive for generations to come.

Idaho Flag Facts and Figures

Transition: The Idaho flag has a number of notable facts and figures associated with it:

• Dimensions: The flag is 3 feet by 5 feet (0.91 meters by 1.52 meters).
• Pantone Colors: The blue field is Pantone 289 C, and the gold fringe is Pantone 142 C.
• Number of Stars: The American eagle holds 13 stars, representing the original 13 colonies of the United States.

Flag Code

Transition: The United States Flag Code outlines specific guidelines for the display and proper handling of the Idaho flag. These guidelines include:

• The flag should be flown below or to the right of the American flag, never above or to the left.
• The flag should not touch the ground.
• When the flag is not in use, it should be folded properly and stored respectfully.

Tips and Tricks for Displaying the Idaho Flag

• Ensure Visibility: Display the flag where it is easily visible and draws attention.
• Choose a Suitable Location: Avoid placing the flag in areas where it may be damaged or obstructed.
• Maintain Proper Lighting: Light up the flag adequately at night to showcase its beauty and symbolism.
• Fly on Special Occasions: Display the Idaho flag on important holidays and events to show pride and unity.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Incorrect Colors: Do not alter the blue or gold colors of the flag. Use the specified Pantone colors for accuracy.
• Fading: Protect the flag from excessive sunlight and weather conditions to prevent fading.
• Improper Folding: Fold the Idaho flag correctly according to the established guidelines.
• Disrespectful Display: Avoid displaying the flag in an unkempt or disrespectful manner.

Step-by-Step Guide to Folding the Idaho Flag

1. Tri-Fold the Length: Fold the flag lengthwise three times to create a long, narrow rectangle.
2. Half-Fold the Width: Fold the rectangle in half widthwise.
3. Final Tri-Fold: Fold the rectangle into thirds, starting with the open edge.
4. Tuck in the Loose End: Insert the loose end into the pocket created by the final fold.
5. Secure with Band: Tie a band or ribbon around the folded flag to keep it secure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Who designed the Idaho flag?
   - Emma Edwards Green designed the Idaho flag.
2. What is the motto on the Idaho flag?
   - "Esto Perpetua" (Latin for "It is forever")
3. What do the colors of the Idaho flag represent?
   - Blue represents the sky, while gold represents the state's mining history.
4. How big is the Idaho flag?
   - 3 feet by 5 feet (0.91 meters by 1.52 meters)
5. What is the circumference of the gold fringe around the Idaho flag?
   - 43 inches
6. How many stars are on the American eagle on the Idaho flag?
   - 13 stars
7. What is the Pantone color of the blue field on the Idaho flag?
   - Pantone 289 C
8. What is the Pantone color of the gold fringe on the Idaho flag?
   - Pantone 142 C