Robenacoxib for Cats: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
Robenacoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) approved for use in cats to relieve pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis and other musculoskeletal conditions. This article provides a comprehensive overview of robenacoxib for cats, including its mechanism of action, uses, dosage, side effects, and other important information.
Mechanism of Action
Robenacoxib is a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. COX-2 is an enzyme that plays a key role in the production of prostaglandins, which are inflammatory mediators. By inhibiting COX-2, robenacoxib reduces the production of prostaglandins, thereby reducing inflammation and pain.
Uses
Robenacoxib is indicated for the management of pain and inflammation associated with the following conditions in cats:
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Osteoarthritis: A degenerative joint disease that causes pain, stiffness, and lameness.
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Acute musculoskeletal pain: Pain caused by injuries, surgery, or other trauma.
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Dental pain: Pain associated with dental disease, such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
Dosage
The recommended dosage of robenacoxib for cats is 1 mg/kg body weight, given orally once daily. The medication should be given with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
Table 1: Robenacoxib Dosage for Cats
| Body Weight (kg) |
Dosage (mg) |
| 2.5-5 |
2.5 |
| 5.1-7.5 |
5 |
| 7.6-10 |
7.5 |
| Over 10 |
10 |
Side Effects
The most common side effects of robenacoxib in cats include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Decreased appetite
- Gastrointestinal ulcers (rare)
- Liver toxicity (rare)
Precautions
Robenacoxib should not be used in cats with the following conditions:
- Known hypersensitivity to robenacoxib or other NSAIDs
- Active gastrointestinal ulcers
- Coagulation disorders
- Severe liver or kidney disease
- Pregnant or lactating cats
Drug Interactions
Robenacoxib can interact with other medications, including:
- Other NSAIDs
- Anticoagulants
- Corticosteroids
- Diuretics
Storage
Robenacoxib should be stored at room temperature (77°F to 86°F) in a dry place.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
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Giving robenacoxib without consulting a veterinarian: It is important to consult with a veterinarian before giving robenacoxib to your cat to ensure that it is safe and appropriate.
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Overdosing: Do not give your cat more robenacoxib than prescribed by the veterinarian.
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Giving robenacoxib to cats with underlying health conditions: Cats with certain underlying health conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, should not be given robenacoxib without consulting a veterinarian.
FAQs
1. How long does robenacoxib take to work?
Robenacoxib typically begins to work within 1-2 hours after administration.
2. How often should I give my cat robenacoxib?
Robenacoxib should be given once daily, with food.
3. Can I give robenacoxib to my cat long-term?
Robenacoxib can be given to cats long-term, as directed by the veterinarian. However, it is important to monitor your cat for any side effects.
4. What if I miss a dose of robenacoxib?
If you miss a dose of robenacoxib, give the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and give the next dose at the regular time.
5. What are the signs of a robenacoxib overdose?
Signs of a robenacoxib overdose include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, decreased appetite, and gastrointestinal ulcers. If you suspect that your cat has overdosed on robenacoxib, contact your veterinarian immediately.
6. What if my cat vomits after taking robenacoxib?
If your cat vomits within 30 minutes of taking robenacoxib, give the dose again. If your cat vomits more than once, contact your veterinarian.
Call to Action
If your cat is experiencing pain or inflammation, talk to your veterinarian about whether robenacoxib may be right for them. Robenacoxib is a safe and effective medication that can help improve your cat's quality of life.
Additional Resources
