Introduction
European Route 42 (E42) is a transnational highway spanning approximately 2,470 kilometers (1,530 miles) across seven European countries: Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Belgium. As a major thoroughfare, E42 connects some of the most prominent cities and regions in Central and Western Europe, facilitating trade, tourism, and mobility.
E42 begins in the city of Dortmund, Germany, and runs eastward through the Ruhr Valley, passing through cities such as Essen, Bochum, and Dortmund. It then enters the Harz Mountains and crosses the border into the Czech Republic.
In the Czech Republic, E42 runs through the cities of Prague and Brno. It then crosses the border into Austria.
In Austria, E42 runs through the cities of Linz, Graz, and Klagenfurt. It then crosses the border into Slovenia.
In Slovenia, E42 runs through the city of Maribor. It then crosses the border into Croatia.
In Croatia, E42 runs through the cities of Zagreb, Rijeka, and Split. It then crosses the border into Bosnia and Herzegovina.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, E42 runs through the city of Sarajevo. It then crosses the border into Belgium.
In Belgium, E42 ends in the city of Brussels.
E42 passes through a diverse array of landscapes, including urban centers, rolling hills, and mountainous regions. Along its route, it offers access to numerous historical, cultural, and natural attractions, including:
Traffic volume on E42 varies depending on the section and time of day. Higher traffic volumes are typically experienced in urban areas during peak hours.
In 2021, the European Road Safety Observatory reported 328 road fatalities on E42, with the majority of fatalities occurring in Croatia (44%), followed by Bosnia and Herzegovina (25%).
To ensure safety while driving on E42, it is important to:
A traveler from the United States was driving on E42 from Germany to Croatia. He lost track of time and ended up driving for several hours without stopping. As a result, he became fatigued and lost focus. He eventually veered off the road and crashed into a ditch.
Lesson: It is important to plan rest stops and avoid driving while fatigued.
A driver from Bosnia and Herzegovina was driving on E42 from Sarajevo to Zagreb. He was in a hurry and was driving well over the speed limit. He failed to notice a speed camera and was caught. He received a hefty fine and points on his license.
Lesson: It is important to obey speed limits and avoid aggressive driving.
A driver from Slovenia was driving on E42 from Maribor to Graz. He accidentally entered the highway going the wrong way. He drove for several kilometers before realizing his mistake. He panicked and swerved to avoid a collision, causing an accident.
Lesson: It is important to be aware of your surroundings and drive carefully, especially when entering or exiting highways.
European Route 42 is a vital highway that connects major cities and regions in Central and Western Europe. By following these tips and strategies, you can make your journey on E42 safer and more enjoyable.
Additional Resources:
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