Shure Super 55 vs 556S: Unraveling the Differences for Professional Audio

Introduction

In the realm of professional audio, the choice of microphone can significantly impact the quality and effectiveness of your recordings. Two iconic models that have stood the test of time are the Shure Super 55 and the Shure 556S. This comprehensive guide will delve into the intricate differences between these two legendary microphones, empowering you to make an informed decision based on your specific needs.

A Historical Perspective: The Legacy of the Shure Super 55

The Shure Super 55, introduced in 1939, has become a timeless classic in the music and broadcasting industries. Its rugged construction, dynamic cartridge, and unmistakable sound have earned it a reputation for reliability and versatility.

Evolution into the 556S: Unveiling New Capabilities

Building upon the success of the Super 55, Shure released the 556S in 2015. This updated model offers enhanced features while preserving the core characteristics that made its predecessor so revered.

Comparative Overview of Key Features

Frequency Response and Clarity

The 556S boasts an extended frequency response, capturing a wider range of audio frequencies (50 Hz - 18 kHz) compared to the Super 55 (40 Hz - 15 kHz). This results in enhanced clarity and a more detailed sonic representation.

Improved Noise Rejection

With its super-cardioid polar pattern, the 556S effectively rejects off-axis noise and feedback, ensuring a focused and intelligible sound. This characteristic makes it particularly suitable for live performances and environments with high ambient noise levels.

Increased Maximum SPL

The 556S can handle higher sound pressure levels (150 dB vs. 145 dB on the Super 55), making it ideal for loud and dynamic applications such as rock and roll performances or capturing the explosive transients of a drum kit.

Additional Features of the 556S

• Internal shock mount: Minimizes handling noise and reduces the risk of feedback.
• 5-position windscreen: Tailored to specific applications, providing optimal wind protection and plosive reduction.

Applications and Ideal Use Cases

Shure Super 55:

• Vocals in live performances
• Broadcasting and announcements
• Close-miking of instruments

Shure 556S:

• Live performances with high levels of ambient noise
• Close-miking of instruments with wide dynamic range
• Podcasting and voice recording

Comparative Summary Table

Why Shure 556S Matters: Uncovering the Benefits

The Shure 556S offers several compelling advantages that set it apart from the Super 55:

• Enhanced Clarity and Detail: Its wider frequency response captures more sonic nuances, ensuring a more accurate and lifelike sound reproduction.
• Improved Noise Rejection: The super-cardioid polar pattern effectively isolates the intended sound source, minimizing unwanted noise and feedback.
• Increased Maximum SPL: With its higher SPL handling capabilities, the 556S can withstand extreme sound pressure levels without distortion, making it ideal for capturing loud and dynamic sources.
• Versatility: The combination of its extended frequency response, improved noise rejection, and increased SPL handling make the 556S suitable for a wide range of applications.

How to Choose: The Step-by-Step Approach

To make an informed decision between the Shure Super 55 and 556S, consider the following factors:

1. Determine Your Primary Use: Identify the specific applications where you will primarily utilize the microphone. Live performances, broadcasting, or instrument close-miking require different considerations.
2. Assess Your Noise Environment: Ascertain the amount of ambient noise in your recording environment. If noise rejection is crucial, the super-cardioid polar pattern of the 556S is recommended.
3. Evaluate Your Sound Source: Determine the volume and dynamic range of the sound sources you intend to capture. The 556S is better suited for loud and dynamic sources due to its higher maximum SPL.
4. Consider Additional Features: If you require features such as an internal shock mount or customizable windscreen, the 556S offers these additional enhancements.

Conclusion: The Verdict

The Shure Super 55 and 556S are both exceptional microphones with strengths and applications. The 556S, however, offers several key advantages, including improved frequency response, noise rejection, and SPL handling.

For professionals seeking a versatile microphone that excels in challenging audio environments and captures the nuances of loud and dynamic sources with unparalleled clarity, the Shure 556S is the clear choice.

Call to Action:

Elevate your audio projects today with the legendary Shure 556S! Contact your preferred audio retailer or visit the Shure website to experience the difference firsthand.